An elegant Buddhist temple located on the west bank of the Chao Phraya River. Wat Arun's appearance is different to other religious sites in Bangkok, having been inspired by the temples of the ancient kingdom Ayutthaya, now in ruins. Wat Arun's iconic 70-metre-high spire may therefore be the most authentic example of Khmer-style architecture in Bangkok.
Officially named Wat Arun Ratchawararam Ratchawaramahawihan, the majestic temple is not clad in gold like the Grand Palace, but instead features colorful pieces of glass and porcelain depicting characters from Thailand's version of the legend of Ramayana. Visitors who brave the spire's incredibly steep steps are rewarded with views over the winding river and historic old city.
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Who Will Like Wat Arun
Culture Buff
Visit this elegant and religiously important Buddhist temple to see giants, monkeys, men, and angels from the legend of Ramayana in the grand spire. Or head to the Ordination Hall to pray by the golden Buddha relic.
Bucketlist Bandit
Climb the iconic spire's steep steps and pose for a photo amongst the intricate rooftops.
Photography Whiz
Take close ups of the temple's detailed spire, or capture an iconic city landscape from the spire's peak. Alternatively, set your tripod up near the Tha Tien Pier on the opposite side of the river around sunset or blue hour for a dreamy shot of the waterfront temple.
Insider Tips For Wat Arun
- The easiest way to climb down the spire's steep steps is by going diagonally (top left to bottom right or top right to bottom left).
- Read up on the Legend of Ramayana before your visit to understand the story depicted in the temple's spire.
- Ferries across the river to access Grand Palace, Wat Pho, and the rest of the old city cost ฿6 (USD$0.17) per person.
- Visit early in the morning to see the rising sun glisten on the spire's intricate mosaic (and avoid the crowds).
Video
How To Get There
Boat (Chao Phraya Express BoatWat Arun Pier)
Express boat stops at main piers along the Chao Phraya River, including Wat Arun Pier.
Ferry
Take a ferry to cross the river from Tha Tien to Wat Arun Pier.
Rideshare
Grab drivers drop off at western entrance (opposite side of the river).
Tuk-tuk
Tuk-Tuk drivers drop off at western entrance (opposite side of the river). Negotiate a reasonable flat fee before getting in.
Tech & Photography
Wifi
Public wifi access: None
Photography
Photography allowed: Yes
Tripod allowed: Not encouraged
Selfie sticks allowed: Yes
Best time to shoot: Sunrise & Sunset
Tips: Due to the spire's vast size, it's easier to get a frame including the surrounding buildings from further away - either near the western entrance or from the gardens at the northeast corner of the complex. The ideal spot is from the east bank of the river at sunset. Use this map, to navigate the narrow, covered walkways and look for a modest tin-sheet-covered structure (that resembles a kitchen) with wooden flooring and a hand-drawn sign saying "taking photo 100B per person". After paying the fee, use a zoom lens (at least 70mm) and tripod. Although be aware the passing boats can cause the wooden dock to move, so keep long exposures less than 1 second to avoid motion blur.
Drones
Drones allowed: Yes (subject to national/regional rules)
Bags
Backpacks allowed: Yes
Secured bag lockers available: No
Food & Drink
The closest cluster of restaurants are located on the opposite bank of the river to Wat Arun. Catch the ferry across the river to choose from dozens of Thai restaurants.
Backstory
The site of Wat Arun has been home to a Buddhist temple since the time of the Ayutthaya kingdom. The temple was renovated and renamed Wat Chaeng (Temple of Dawn) by King Taksin when he fled the destruction Ayutthaya in 1767 and established a new capital in Thonburi. It is believed he arrived, as dawn was breaking, at the site of the temple, inspiring its original name.
Thailand's most sacred Buddhist relic, the Emerald Buddha, was moved from Ayutthaya to Wat Arun, before moving to its current home in Wat Phra Kaew at Grand Palace in 1785. Wat Arun's spire was raised to 70-meters high as part of restoration by Kings Rama II and Rama III, then several more renovations were conducted during the reign of King Rama V. More recently, works to repair broken tiles and plaster were conducted between 2013 and 2017, bringing the temple to its grand appearance of today.
The main spire (prang) of Wat Arun represents Mount Meru, the centre of the universe. The architectural style was borrowed from the neighbouring Burmese empire.
Etiquette
- Dress appropriately with covered shoulders and knees.
- Obey signage and temple rules including removing shoes before entering the Ordination Hall.
- Take your time going down the spire's steep steps to ensure your safety.
- Leave room for other visitors to safely move around you as some areas can be tight.
- Queue patiently for the ferry to cross the river. Wait for the next ferry if the boat is full.
- Point your feet towards the golden Buddha statue.
- Touch monks or address them if you are female.
Scorecard
- Religious significance of the temple and depiction of the Ramayana Epic.
- View of the river and old city from the spire's peak.
- Unique design, different to other temples in Bangkok.
- Low entry fee compared to other temples like the Grand Palace and Wat Pho.
- Steep steps to climb and descend the spire.
- Lack of shade to escape the hot sun.
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